This dish combines tender lobster meat with al dente elbow macaroni, smothered in a smooth blend of sharp cheddar, Gruyère, and Parmesan cheeses. A hint of Dijon mustard and smoked paprika adds depth to the creamy cheese sauce. Topped with fresh breadcrumbs mixed with butter and parsley, it bakes to a golden, crunchy finish. Ideal for a comforting, elegant main course with subtle seasoning and rich textures.
The first time I made this was actually by accident. Id planned a fancy dinner party and bought way too much lobster for the appetizer, staring at these beautiful tails and thinking there had to be a better use than lobster rolls. Standing in my kitchen at 11pm, cheese sauce bubbling away, I threw everything together and somehow created something that made my roommate actually hover over the stove until it came out of the oven.
Last winter during a snowstorm, my friend Sarah walked in with two grocery bags of lobster tails she scored on sale and challenged me to make something memorable. We spent the afternoon drinking wine and shredding cheese while this baked, and honestly the smell of that breadcrumb topping browning made the whole apartment feel like the coziest restaurant in town.
Ingredients
- 340 g (12 oz) elbow macaroni: Elbows catch the cheese sauce in those curves, but cavatappi works too if you want extra surface area
- 2 cooked lobster tails (about 250 g/9 oz meat), chopped: Freshly cooked tails yield the sweetest meat, but good quality frozen tails work in a pinch
- 3 tbsp unsalted butter: This builds the roux foundation, and unsalted lets you control the seasoning
- 3 tbsp all-purpose flour: The thickening power that transforms milk into that silky béchamel base
- 720 ml (3 cups) whole milk: Full fat is non negotiable here, anything thinner and the sauce never quite achieves that luxurious coating
- 180 g (2 cups) sharp cheddar cheese, shredded: Sharp cheddar brings that punchy cheese flavor we all crave in mac and cheese
- 60 g (½ cup) Gruyère cheese, shredded: Gruyère melts beautifully and adds this subtle nutty depth
- 60 g (½ cup) Parmesan cheese, grated: The salty umami bomb that rounds out all the other flavors
- 1 tsp Dijon mustard: You wont taste mustard, just this extra brightness that cuts through all that richness
- ½ tsp smoked paprika: Adds this incredible background warmth and gorgeous golden hue
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste: Remember the cheese and Parmesan are already salty, so taste as you go
- 60 g (1 cup) fresh breadcrumbs (preferably panko): Panko creates this irresistible shattering crunch that regular breadcrumbs cant match
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter, melted: Tossing panko with butter ensures it turns golden brown instead of drying out
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, finely chopped: Fresh parsley cuts through the richness and adds this beautiful pop of green
Instructions
- Get your oven ready:
- Preheat to 200°C (400°F) and butter a 2 liter baking dish thoroughly, getting into all the corners
- Cook the pasta smart:
- Boil macaroni in salted water until just shy of al dente, since itll finish cooking in the cheese sauce
- Build your roux base:
- Melt 3 tbsp butter over medium heat, whisk in flour, and cook for exactly 1 minute to lose that raw flour taste
- Create the béchamel:
- Gradually whisk in milk, stirring constantly until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon
- Melt in the magic:
- Remove from heat and stir in cheddar, Gruyère, and Parmesan until completely smooth, then add Dijon and smoked paprika
- Bring it all together:
- Gently fold the cooked macaroni and chopped lobster into that gorgeous cheese sauce
- Assemble the dish:
- Pour everything into your prepared baking dish, spreading it evenly
- Make the topping:
- Mix breadcrumbs with melted butter and parsley, then sprinkle generously over the entire surface
- Bake until golden:
- Bake for 20 to 25 minutes until the topping is deeply golden and the sauce is bubbling up the sides
This became my go to for celebrating small wins. Got a promotion? Lobster mac. Survived a terrible week? Lobster mac. Theres something about pulling that bubbling dish out of the oven that turns an ordinary Tuesday into a tiny celebration.
Making It Ahead
Ive learned through many dinner parties that you can assemble everything up to 24 hours ahead, cover it tightly, and keep it refrigerated. Just add 5 to 10 minutes to the baking time if its cold from the fridge.
Cheese Substitutions
While the three cheese blend is perfection, sometimes I swap in fontina for extra meltiness or add a bit of Monterey Jack for mild sweetness. Just keep the total cheese amounts the same.
Serving Suggestions
A simple green salad with acidic vinaigrette balances all that richness beautifully. For wine, a crisp Chardonnay or even sparkling wine cuts through the creamy sauce.
- Let it rest for at least 5 minutes before serving so the sauce sets slightly
- Grate extra Parmesan over individual portions for a finishing touch
- Leftovers reheat surprisingly well with a splash of milk
Theres this moment right after you pull it from the oven, when the cheese is still bubbling and that breadcrumb topping catches the light, that feels like pure kitchen magic. Enjoy every bite.
Recipe FAQs
- → What type of lobster is best for this dish?
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Cooked lobster tails or claw meat work best, providing tender texture and sweet flavor that complements the cheese sauce.
- → Can I use other pasta shapes besides elbow macaroni?
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Yes, small tubular pasta like penne or cavatappi also hold the sauce well and provide a pleasing bite.
- → How do I achieve a crunchy breadcrumb topping?
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Combine fresh breadcrumbs with melted butter and parsley, then bake until golden to get a crisp, flavorful crust.
- → What cheeses enhance the sauce’s flavor?
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A mixture of sharp cheddar, Gruyère, and Parmesan enriches the sauce with sharp, nutty, and savory notes.
- → How can I adjust the seasoning for more depth?
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Add a pinch of smoked paprika or Dijon mustard to introduce subtle smoky and tangy layers to the cheese sauce.